Les Maîtres fous

  • USA The Mad Masters
Dokumentation / Kurzfilme
Frankreich, 1955, 36 min

Regie:

Jean Rouch

Drehbuch:

Jean Rouch

Kamera:

Jean Rouch

Besetzung:

Jean Rouch (Erzähler)
(weitere Professionen)

Inhalte(1)

Starting in the early 1950s, the legendary French documentarian Jean Rouch became famous for filming the rites and traditions of indigenous peoples in Central Africa. Along the way, he filmed a traditional tribe's hunt for tigers and all the accompanying preparations, rituals and religious interpretations. His films were quite the rage in Paris, where such anthropologists as Claude Lévi-Strauss had paved the way for unprejudiced scientific interest in foreign cultures. The Mad Masters is a short documentary made in 1955 about a group of young men who withdraw from modern city life in Accra, the capital of present-day Ghana, by means of mystical and physically exhausting rituals: they eat a dog raw, drink the blood of a slaughtered chicken directly from its throat, and act as if they were possessed by the devil, foaming at the mouth and convulsing wildly. Rouch not only captures this all in a gripping manner, but he also provides commentary in a way that gets the viewer involved in the goings on. He always attempted to introduce the viewer into the foreign culture and let him look at Africa through the eyes of the African - an innovative experiment at the time, to say the least. (International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam)

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Dionysos 

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Englisch "In medieval Europe, it was customary for households to choose their ‘King of Fools.’ The elected person was expected to preside over merriment for a short period of time, overturning or parodying social or economic hierarchy... When the short reign of the King of Fools ended, the usual order of things was restored: the King of Fools returned to his subordinate occupation, while the status of those superior to him was reinstated..." (J. Spence: "Mao Zedong"). This beautifully shows all the "civilization" that the white man brought with him as that famous "burden" - a civilization that evokes in people the need for the Middle Ages. A feeling of helplessness, which leads to only one path - illusory escape. And when Rouch says that the rituals of the cult in question are just a reflection of our civilization, everyone can deduce that it also means that the need for illusory escape from reality did not end with the Middle Ages... ()